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Top 5 Backcountry Hunting Rifles by ARAM VON BENEDIKT

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From the windswept slopes of the Alaskan peninsula to the cholla-covered hills of the Sonoran desert, hunting rifles are carried in pursuit of sheep, elk, mule deer and other denizens of wild and vertical places. Some of those places are easier to clamber up and down than others, but none actually qualify as easy. Backcountry they are, and backcountry they will stay by virtue of their remoteness, their ruggedness and their inaccessible nature. After all, that’s part of why we love those places so much. They offer good hunting, true adventure and a place to re-connect with basic necessities like challenge, the smell of blood and fresh meat sizzling over a smoky fire.

The rifles we carry embody the essence of the experience. With us they toil up the mountainsides, scent the blood and collect the meat for our fires. Carry one long enough, and you will almost come to believe it has a soul.

Hunter in orange poses behind an elk

My first backcountry hunting rifle was a sporterized WWI Springfield chambered in .30-06 Springfield. The wood stock was graceful, but heavy (at least by today’s standards), and the barrel was 22-inches of gleaming blued steel. I installed a Leupold 3X-9X-42mm scope and a crisp Timney trigger, and hunted elk and mule deer in Utah’s Rocky Mountains with it for years. My biggest rifle—bull elk, mule deer and whitetail have all fallen to the sound of that old rifle. It’s still one of my favorite guns to this day, mostly because of the memories associated with it, and the way it feels like an old friend in my hands.

Backcountry hunter with pack uses trekking poles to hike over rocks

These days, I like to hunt with a modern marvel of stainless-steel and carbon fiber, mostly because my age now begins with a four instead of a two, and those modern marvels are of significantly lighter weight than their walnut-and-blued-steel predecessors. Were you aware that the mountains get steeper as your age increases? It’s a scientific fact. Well, maybe not scientific, but still a fact. A lightweight rifle makes it up the steep stuff better, just like you and me—a skinny version of us goes uphill significantly easier than a substantial version. But enough about us, this article is about rifles.

My preference for these modern-marvel rifles also stems from the fact that stainless and synthetic firearms are all but impervious to rain, sleet, snow, heat and cold, which is a real advantage when thunder crashes among the peaks and the sky falls down. Here are five top-shelf backcountry-style rifles, each of them lightweight and superbly designed.

A rifle lays across the antlers of a downed elk in the snow.


Kimber Mountain Ascent
The Mountain Ascent offers everything you could ask for in a backcountry rifle. The stainless steel 84L action is remarkably graceful, and skeletonized to reduce weight. It employs a Mauser-style controlled-feed extractor, a three-position Model 70-type wing safety, and in my favorite chambering, the .280 Ackley Improved, a magazine capacity of four. The barrel is 24 inches of sleek stainless steel and is fluted to reduce weight. It sports a removable muzzle brake in case you wish to do some long-range competitive shooting, or simply have a desire to reduce the effectiveness of your hearing (kidding aside it’s an awesome break, I just despise the things for hunting purposes).

The action is pillar-bedded into a reinforced carbon-fiber stock. A soft-touch camo finish offers a kind of “grippy” feel, which I personally enjoy. The factory trigger is adjustable and quite good. In a marvel of engineering, Kimber has managed to design these rifles to weigh in right around five pounds. Fantastic. Best of all, they’re remarkably accurate: my .280 AI averages .7-MOA accuracy. Slender and well-balanced, this rifle comes alive in your hands. It’s available in a wide range of calibers, and will cost you around $1,850 at your local gun shop. MSRP: $2,040; kimberamerica.com.

Man shoots a scoped rifle offhand in the desert


Weatherby Mark V Backcountry
Here’s another rifle that makes me feel like a teenager at the prom every time I pick it up. It’s built on Weatherby’s legendary six-lug Mark V action, and sports a 24-inch barrel complete with removable muzzle brake. Barrel and action are cerakoted McMillian Tan. The bolt is Cerakoted graphite black and sports a 54-degree bolt throw, rendering it very fast to operate. The stock is built of carbon fiber and is beautifully designed, featuring an eye-catching green-and-tan sponged-on camo pattern. A TriggerTech trigger (awesome) rounds out the package. The rifle is available in a good selection of chamberings, including .280 AI, and a sub-MOA three-shot guarantee comes with every rifle. The Mark V Backcountry weighs-in right around 5.3 pounds, and sports a magazine capacity (again in the .280 AI) of four.

I’m a fan of Weatherby; it’s still family-owned by remarkably down-to-earth, good people. They’ve built top-shelf firearms for a long, long time, and this rifle is no exception. To my way of thinking, it’s one of the finest backcountry rifles available today. It’ll cost you around $2,500, and it’s worth every penny. MSRP: $2,499-$2,599; weatherby.com.

Nosler M48 Mountain Carbon on white


Nosler M48 Mountain Carbon
Hunters and shooters everywhere love Nosler bullets and ammunition. What a lot of hunters and shooters don’t know is that Nosler builds rifle that are just as fine as their projectiles. I’ve hunted and harvested a lot of animals with a Nosler rifle, from the Rocky Mountains to Africa, and experienced superb results.

I’ll confess, I’m not a huge fan of the way the M48 Mountain Carbon looks, mostly because I don’t care for the Monte Carlo stock. It’s not ugly, but it doesn’t make me feel like I’m at the prom either. That said, I am in love with the 24-inch Sendero-profile carbon-fiber barrel, which is made by Proof Research. Proof Research barrels are better than the prom. Built on Nosler’s awesome M48 action and snuggled into a granite-green carbon-fiber aramid-reinforced stock, the Mountain Carbon guarantees sub-MOA accuracy. The action and bottom metal are Cerakoted Tungsten Grey, while Timney makes the trigger. The rifle is available in better than a half-dozen backcountry-suitable calibers. Magazine capacity is three or four, depending on chambering, and total weight comes in right at 6 pounds. It shoulders nicely and feels awesome in the hands. Built to handle any adventure, any place on earth, the rifle will cost you just over $3,000. MSRP: $3,140; nosler.com.

Browning X-Bolt Pro with scope on white


Browning X-Bolt Pro

Legendary out-of-the-box accuracy defines Browning X-Bolt rifles, and the Pro is my cream of the crop. A very good friend of mine shopped rifles for six months before settling on the Browning (he’s a discriminating hunter and an accuracy snob), and his rifle has averaged honest .5-MOA (that’s half-inch) groups since the day he lifted it out of the box. He is, of course, pleased.

The Pro sports a 24-inch, lightweight sporter-profile stainless-steel barrel with a removable muzzle brake. The X-bolt action is also stainless and, as you probably know, one of the finest actions in the bolt-action rifle world. The whole works is Cerakoted Burnt Bronze, and bedded into a lightweight carbon-fiber stock. The magazine is detachable and well designed, with a capacity of three or four, depending on chambering. Weight comes in just over 6 pounds. This rifle is superbly designed, very nicely balanced and suitable for backcountry hunting the world over. It’ll cost you just over $2,000. MSRP: $2,219.99-$2,269.99; browning.com.

Bergara Premier Mountain 2.0 on white


Bergara Premier Mountain 2.0
By now you’re probably familiar with the features that, to me, render a rifle backcountry-worthy: stainless action and barrel; carbon-fiber stock; great trigger; accuracy; light weight; and reliability. This rifle’s got ‘em. Built around Bergara’s Premier two-lug, floating-bolt-head action, the Mountain 2.0 sports a stainless barrel in 22- or 24-inch iterations, depending on caliber. The action and bolt are Nitrided for durability and its self-lubricating properties, while the barrel is cerakoted Sniper Grey. A TriggerTech trigger and sub-MOA accuracy guarantee will complete the smile on your face. Add that to Bergara’s reputation for out-of-the-box accuracy and reliability, and you’ve got a backcountry winner.

An AG Composite carbon-fiber stock rounds out the package, finished with a snappy sponged-on camo pattern. The Mountain 2.0 will weigh-in right over 6 pounds, and offers a magazine capacity of two, three or four, depending on chambering. It’s available in six calibers ranging from 6.5 Creedmoor up to the new .300 PRC. The rifle will cost you around $2,200. MSRP: $2,150-$2,250; bergarausa.com.

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Top 5 Mule Deer Cartridges by ARAM VON BENEDIKT

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Dawn broke crisply over the high elevation desert, chasing night’s shadow across sagebrush draws and sandstone outcroppings. A small brushy flat wrapped over the rim of a nearby canyon, fingers of sunshine just beginning to feel their way between sage and scrub oak. Sweeping the flat with my field glasses, I spotted a big buck, antlers towering above the sage. I ranged the distance, dialed my turret and settled in behind the scope. This was the moment I’d planned and prepared for months to meet.

Mule Deer on Skyline

A mature mule deer buck is considered one of the hardest animals in North America to harvest. To successfully find and kill a big buck you’ll need skill, the determination of a pit bull and good equipment. Shots in the wide-open arid country mule deer call home are commonly long, so you’ll need to hunt with something that can “reach out and touch ‘em.” Translated, you should hunt with a cartridge that’s accurate and maintains downrange energy well beyond “average” shot distances.

Mule deer are not hard to kill, but they are prone to soak up punishment from small(ish) calibers, acting undisturbed until they suddenly fall over dead. For that reason, I’ve left cartridges like the .243 Winchester off this list in favor of rounds that impact with more authority. Similarly, I’ve left away bigger calibers that deliver more recoil but don’t offer the ability to make a mule deer any more dead. Choose any of the cartridges featured below and you’ll be set to hunt mule deer anywhere they reside.

Hunter Shooting Rifle Chambered in 6.5 PRC


1. 6.5 PRC

For a dedicated deer-hunting cartridge, in my opinion, it’s pretty hard to top the 6.5 Precision Rifle Cartridge (PRC). Recoil is mild, accuracy is generally superb and retained downrange energy is outstanding. I have killed a handful of big muley bucks with the 6.5 PRC (including the one featured in the beginning of this article) and experienced impressive results every time. Shooting a .264-inch diameter bullet weighing in the 125- to 150-grain range and starting out around 2960 fps, the cartridge isn’t built to take out Sherman tanks, but rather to kill with accurate finesse.

Hunter with Mule Deer taken with .280 Ackley Improved


2. .280 Ackley Improved

Were I to choose the ideal all-around cartridge for hunting Western big game it would be the .280 Ackley Improved. Why? Because it hits hard enough for moose but not too hard for deer and pronghorn, is very aerodynamic, sports a slender case that enables good magazine capacity, and owns the panache of James Bond. Recoil is firmer than the 6.5 cartridges but less than the 7mm Rem. Mag.

The .280 Ackley sends a .284-inch diameter 140- to 175-grain projectile downrange at velocities ranging from 2850 to 3150 fps. While it used to be a wildcat cartridge, NoslerHornady and Federal now build factory .280 Ackley Improved ammo. My personal widest mule deer fell to a rifle chambered in .280 AI; a beautiful buck sporting double cheater points that stretch his spread to just north of 34 inches.

Hunter Carrying Rifle Chambered in 6.8 Western


3. 6.8 Western

The .270 Winchester should have been on this list, you say? You’ve got a point; the venerable .270 is an awesome mule deer cartridge. However, barrel twist rate is generally slow, necessitating light-for-caliber projectiles that smoke downrange at first, but lose steam later. Not to worry; the 6.8 Western will tag into the fray in its behalf. The “Western” shoots the exact same diameter bullet (.277-inch) as the .270 Win., but is designed to stabilize long, heavy-for-caliber projectiles that offer superb long-range performance.

Brand-new on the hunting cartridge scene, the 6.8 Western is rapidly gaining popularity in the hunting field. It’s new enough that I personally have not killed a muley buck with it, though I have harvested a great bull elk and watched a buddy harvest a beautiful Coues deer buck, both at extended distances. I am comfortable in opining that the 6.8 Western will build a reputation as a fantastic mule deer and all-around Western hunting cartridge. Bullet weights will average 165 to 175 grains, with velocities ranging from 2800 fps and up.

Hunter posing with mule deer taken with 7mm Remington Magnum cartridge


4. 7mm Remington Magnum

The “Seven Mag” has maintained a reputation as a great mule deer cartridge for half a century, and the modern long-range shooting movement has enabled the 7mm Remington Magnum to become a headline cartridge. It seamlessly transitioned from shooting light, fast projectiles to shooting heavy-for-caliber, aerodynamic bullets, and is now considered to be one of the finest long-range hunting cartridges available. One of my favorite big muley bucks fell to my 7mm Rem. Mag.; a massive old warrior with huge, bladed brow tines and 13 inches of forked drop tine. I still feel giddy when I think about that buck.

Youth Female Hunter with Mule Deer Buck Taken with Rifle Chambered in 6.5 Creedmoor


5. 6.5 Creedmoor

This list would be incomplete without a mule deer cartridge dedicated to our ladies and youth. While many of them can shoot the above-listed cartridges with ease, some are recoil sensitive and benefit from a hunting round that is a bit more friendly on the shoulder. In my opinion, the 6.5 Creedmoor is an awesome mule deer round, and while it lacks a little of the punch offered by the afore-mentioned cartridges, it still possess deadly oomph out to ranges beyond the distance most hunters have any business shooting. My wife and oldest daughter have shot handfuls of mule deer with the Creedmoor—many of them great bucks—with awesome results. It shoots the same projectiles as the 6.5 PRC, but starts them out about 200 to 250 fps slower. It’s supremely accurate, boasts excellent aerodynamics and is beautifully comfortable to shoot.

Hunter Placing Mule Deer Tag on Antler


Conclusion

Dozens of cartridges that didn’t make this list are great mule deer killers. I had a particularly hard time leaving the legendary .30-06 Springfield off, but this article is about the best mule deer hunting cartridges. The ones listed here are, in my opinion, the best of the best when climbing sage slopes and stalking rocky crags in search of mule deer. Choose a premium bullet, settle your crosshairs and squeeze the trigger well. If you’re shooting one of these cartridges, it won’t let you down.

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Winchester Model 70 Pre-War Super Grade 30-06 24 bbl .30-06 Springfield - Picture 5
Winchester Model 70 Pre-War Super Grade 30-06 24 bbl .30-06 Springfield - Picture 6
Winchester Model 70 Pre-War Super Grade 30-06 24 bbl .30-06 Springfield - Picture 7
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Winchester Model 70 Pre-War Super Grade 30-06 24 bbl .30-06 Springfield - Picture 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

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